Midsommar
2019 · Ari Aster · 148 min · Folk Horror
Ari Aster has described Midsommar as a breakup film wearing the clothes of a folk horror movie, and that framing is exactly right. The horror is real and disturbing, but the emotional engine running underneath it is a relationship falling apart under the weight of accumulated resentment, grief, and incompatibility. That combination is what separates Midsommar from conventional genre entries and what makes it so divisive.
The setup involves Dani, a young woman processing a devastating family tragedy, traveling to Sweden with her emotionally checked-out boyfriend Christian and a group of his friends for a midsummer festival hosted by a classmate’s remote ancestral community. What begins as a pastoral, flower-crowned celebration reveals itself gradually as something far more sinister. Aster withholds nothing visually. Every horror in the film takes place in brilliant, saturated daylight, which is both the film’s most original formal choice and its most effective tool.
Community responses land at two extremes with relatively little middle ground. Devoted fans call it a masterpiece of slow-burn dread and cathartic emotional release. Critics of the film point to bloated pacing, telegraphed reveals, and a sense that the film mistakes discomfort for profundity. Both camps walked out of the same movie. The runtime alone explains much of the division.
The Characters That Makes Midsommar Work
Florence Pugh’s performance is the film’s anchor and its greatest asset. Dani begins the film in acute, shattered grief and carries that weight through every scene, even when the script gives her more mundane things to do. The emotional reality Pugh brings to the character makes the film’s stranger passages land harder than they would with a less committed actor. Her final scene is one of the more astonishing pieces of physical acting in recent horror, performed largely without dialogue.
The daylight horror concept is brilliantly executed. Horror cinema has spent 100 years training audiences to associate darkness, shadows, and confined spaces with dread. Aster strips all of that away. Every ritual, every violent act, and every disturbing revelation happens in bright summer sunshine against a background of flowers and traditional Swedish pastoral imagery. The contrast is deeply unsettling in ways that are difficult to articulate but immediate on screen.
Aster’s visual control is meticulous throughout. Cinematographer Pawel Pogorzelski creates images that are simultaneously gorgeous and deeply wrong, a color palette that should feel welcoming but registers as suffocating. The production design commits fully to the world of the Hårga community, building a setting that feels culturally specific and researched.
The film’s folk horror traditions are drawn with enough detail to feel strange rather than generically creepy. The community’s logic has internal consistency. Their rituals follow rules, even if those rules are horrifying to outside observers. That coherence makes the world credible and the horror more effective than if the community were simply inexplicably evil.
The Length Issues in Midsommar
The runtime is the film’s most significant problem. At 148 minutes in theatrical cut, Midsommar outstays its welcome in the second act. Several sequences are extended far beyond what they contribute to tension or character, and the film would be more effective at 20 minutes shorter. The pacing issue is well-documented in audience discussions: viewers who were riveted in the first hour frequently report losing engagement in the middle stretch before the finale recaptures attention.
Several of the film’s most shocking moments are visible well in advance of their arrival. Aster constructs the reveals carefully, but the telegraphing can undercut the impact. Audiences who pick up the foreshadowing early will spend extended stretches waiting for the inevitable rather than experiencing genuine uncertainty.
Christian is a difficult character to navigate. He’s written as oblivious and self-absorbed rather than complex, and the film’s framing positions him as someone who deserves what’s coming. That moral simplicity works for the film’s cathartic arc but it also makes the relationship drama less interesting than it could be. A more nuanced boyfriend would create more complicated feelings about the ending.
Some critics, particularly Swedish audiences on the film’s initial release, found it more comedic than horrifying. The extreme nature of some sequences pushes past dread into something more absurdist. Whether that reads as intentional dark comedy or tonal miscalculation depends on the viewer, but it’s worth knowing that the film has made some audiences laugh where others were horrified.
A Horror Film About Belonging
The reason Midsommar resonates with certain viewers far more deeply than conventional horror is its emotional thesis. Dani begins the film isolated even in company, her grief unacknowledged and her relationship a source of added pain rather than comfort. Over the course of the film, she finds community in the most disturbing possible context. The ending is not conventionally happy, but for Dani, something like relief is present on her face. Aster is asking what it means to belong somewhere and with someone, and the answer he arrives at is deeply unsettling.
That subtext is what elevates the film above a technically impressive horror exercise. It’s doing something emotionally specific, and viewers who connect with Dani’s loneliness and her need for connection will find the film hitting considerably harder than pure genre mechanics would allow.
Should You Watch Midsommar?
Patient viewers who appreciate atmospheric, slow-burn horror with genuine emotional content will find Midsommar deeply rewarding. If you responded to films like Hereditary, The Witch, or other recent elevated horror, this belongs in that conversation. Florence Pugh’s performance alone is worth the runtime for fans of serious acting.
If you need your horror to deliver consistent scares and momentum, or if you find very slow pacing actively frustrating, this film will test you. Go in knowing it’s long, knowing it prioritizes atmosphere and character over conventional horror beats, and knowing the ending is designed for a specific emotional response rather than conventional resolution. It earns that ending. Getting there requires commitment.
The Verdict on Midsommar
Midsommar is one of the most visually distinctive horror films in years, built around Florence Pugh’s extraordinary performance and Ari Aster’s commitment to staging horror in unrelenting daylight. It’s an unnerving film that works as both folk horror and grief drama, though its near-2.5-hour runtime tests patience and the pacing can be punishing. For viewers who can meet it on its own terms, it’s unforgettable. For those who aren’t, it’s a very long afternoon.