1930s

1939 · Victor Fleming · 102 min · Fantasy / Musical

Eighty-five years later, The Wizard of Oz still works. The transition from sepia Kansas to Technicolor Oz remains one of cinema's great visual moments, the songs have never left the cultural vocabulary, and the story's emotional logic holds up even when the special effects show their age. Judy Garland's performance anchors the entire production with a sincerity that cuts through the spectacle, making Dorothy's journey feel personal rather than fantastical. The pacing sags in places, the Scarecrow's logic is sometimes questionable, and younger viewers raised on modern effects may find Oz less wondrous than their grandparents did. None of that has dimmed its power as a piece of pure, earnest storytelling about finding that what you need was with you all along.

2013 · Daniel James Brown · 404 pages · Nonfiction / Sports

The Boys in the Boat rows nine working-class Washington students into the 1936 Berlin Olympics and became one of the decade's most beloved nonfiction books doing it. Daniel James Brown builds the story on Joe Rantz, a boy abandoned by his family who found in an eight-oared shell the belonging life had refused him, and the book's evocation of swing, the transcendent state where eight rowers become one motion, gives sports writing one of its loveliest ideas. The prose reaches golden-hour lyricism more often than some readers' tolerance allows and the Nazi pageantry stays backdrop. The final race still stops hearts on schedule.

1939 · Raymond Chandler · 231 pages · Mystery

The Big Sleep is the novel that made Philip Marlowe a permanent resident of American fiction and Raymond Chandler the poet laureate of Los Angeles noir. The plot is famously tangled, even Chandler couldn't explain all of it, but that barely matters. You read this book for the voice, the atmosphere, and the sentences. They're among the best ever written in any genre.

2020 · 2 Seasons · HBO · Legal Drama

Perry Mason reimagines the iconic defense attorney as a broken man in Depression-era Los Angeles, and the result is a gorgeous, atmospheric noir that takes its time building both its cases and its characters. Matthew Rhys gives a layered, weary performance that makes the character feel genuinely new. The show's deliberate pacing and dark tone won't appeal to everyone, and the cancellation after two seasons leaves the story frustratingly unfinished, but what exists is some of HBO's most visually stunning period television.

2020 · David Fincher · 131 min · Drama, Biography

Mank is a gorgeously crafted love letter to Old Hollywood that showcases Gary Oldman at his best, though its deep investment in industry politics and the Citizen Kane authorship debate may leave casual viewers on the outside looking in.

2024 · Amor Towles · 400 pages · Literary Fiction

A collection of six New York-set short stories and a novella set in 1930s Hollywood that showcases Amor Towles's trademark elegance and wit, though the shorter form reveals both his strengths and his limitations more starkly than his novels do.