How to Train Your Dragon
2010 · Dean DeBlois, Chris Sanders · 98 min · Animation, Adventure, Fantasy
How to Train Your Dragon is the film where DreamWorks Animation proved it could match Pixar at its own game. Not in terms of pop culture comedy or fairy tale subversion, the things DreamWorks did well, but in the deeper art of creating characters you genuinely care about and placing them in a story where the emotional stakes feel as real as the visual spectacle. Adapted loosely from Cressida Cowell’s book series, the film follows Hiccup, a scrawny Viking teenager who defies his tribe’s dragon-killing culture by befriending a wounded Night Fury he names Toothless. What follows is a gorgeous, exciting, and surprisingly moving adventure that earns every one of its emotional beats.
The setup is economical and effective. Hiccup’s village of Berk is in perpetual war with dragons. His father, Stoick the Vast, is the village chief and the greatest dragon killer alive. Hiccup, who can’t swing a hammer or throw a bola, is a disappointment to everyone, and his desperation to prove himself leads to the encounter with Toothless that changes everything. The film establishes this world, its conflicts, and its characters in roughly fifteen minutes, then gets out of the way and lets the relationship between a boy and his dragon do the heavy lifting.
Toothless and the First Flight
The relationship between Hiccup and Toothless is the film’s foundation, and it’s built with extraordinary care. Their initial encounter, where Hiccup approaches the downed dragon with a combination of fear and compassion, unfolds almost entirely without dialogue. The scene where Hiccup touches Toothless’s nose for the first time, closing his eyes and extending his hand in a gesture of trust, is one of the most powerful moments in animated film. It communicates everything about both characters in a single image.
The flight sequences are breathtaking. The first flight, where Hiccup and Toothless learn to fly together through trial and error, is an exhilarating blend of physical comedy and genuine wonder. The aerial sequences that follow, scored by John Powell’s magnificent soundtrack, achieve a sense of speed, freedom, and joy that is almost physically thrilling. The film uses the widescreen frame to its full potential, creating a sense of scale that makes every flight feel like an event.
John Powell’s score deserves special recognition. It’s one of the great animated film soundtracks, blending Celtic instrumentation with soaring orchestral themes to create something that captures both the Viking setting and the emotional journey perfectly. The “Test Drive” cue, which accompanies Hiccup and Toothless’s first successful flight, is pure cinematic exhilaration, and the score’s quieter moments are equally effective at conveying the tenderness of their bond.
When Vikings Feel Generic
The supporting Vikings, while entertaining, are largely one-note characters. Hiccup’s fellow dragon-training classmates, Astrid, Snotlout, Fishlegs, Ruffnut, and Tuffnut, each get approximately one personality trait and limited screen time to develop beyond it. Astrid fares best, evolving from Hiccup’s rival to his ally in a relationship that feels somewhat rushed but is anchored by her competence and his vulnerability. The others are comic relief that occasionally works but more often feels like filler.
The villain, the Red Death (a massive dragon controlling the others through fear), is a purely physical threat with no personality or motivation beyond “be enormous and scary.” The climactic battle, while visually spectacular, pits the characters against what is essentially a natural disaster with teeth rather than an antagonist with goals. It works as action but not as drama, and the film’s emotional stakes are higher in Hiccup’s quieter scenes with Toothless than in the explosive finale.
The film’s treatment of disability, while progressive in some ways (Hiccup’s final sacrifice and the resulting loss are meaningful and permanent), is somewhat idealized. The ending suggests that losing a limb is simply a new adventure when you have the right support, which is an optimistic message but doesn’t fully engage with the reality of what that loss would mean.
Understanding Is Not Weakness
How to Train Your Dragon’s central argument is that the courage to understand is greater than the courage to destroy. Hiccup doesn’t defeat the dragon threat through superior violence; he defeats it by being the first person willing to see dragons as something other than enemies. His empathy, the thing that made him seem weak in his warrior culture, turns out to be the most powerful tool available. The film makes this case not through speeches but through the simple, undeniable beauty of a boy and a dragon learning to trust each other.
Should You Watch How to Train Your Dragon?
This is essential animated filmmaking. If you have even a passing interest in animation, adventure films, or stories about unlikely friendships, How to Train Your Dragon delivers all of it at the highest level. The flight sequences alone are worth your time, and the Hiccup-Toothless relationship is one of the most emotionally satisfying bonds in modern animation. If you need complex villains or deeply developed supporting casts, those elements are thinner than the rest. But the core of this film is so strong that the weaknesses barely register.
The Verdict on How to Train Your Dragon
How to Train Your Dragon is DreamWorks’ finest achievement, a film that combines visual spectacle with genuine emotional depth in a way the studio had never managed before. The Hiccup-Toothless friendship is beautifully realized, the flight sequences are among the best ever animated, and Powell’s score elevates every scene it touches. The supporting cast is thin and the villain is generic, but these are footnotes to a film that soars, literally and figuratively, higher than almost anything else in its genre. It’s proof that DreamWorks could make a masterpiece, and they did.